Textile Term: Microfibers

Microfibers, a synthetic fiber composed of polyester or nylon, boast an exceedingly small diameter of less than 10 micrometers, which is considerably more slender than human hair. The fashion industry frequently employs microfibers to fashion textiles such as apparel, upholstery, and bed linens.

One of the advantages of microfiber textiles is their ability to trap dirt and moisture, making them popular for use in cleaning products such as mops and dustcloths. Microfiber towels, for example, are known for their absorbency and ability to clean surfaces without leaving streaks.

However, there are also concerns about the environmental impact of microfiber textiles. When these fibers are washed, they can shed and enter the water system, potentially harming aquatic life. Some studies have shown that microplastics, including microfibers, are now present in our oceans, rivers, and even our drinking water.

To combat these concerns, some textile manufacturers are manufacturing more eco-friendly alternatives like recycled polyester or biodegradable fibers to minimize the impact of microfiber contamination on the environment.

Consumers can also adopt measures to reduce their ecological impact, such as washing their clothing with a microfiber filtering appliance and purchasing clothing crafted from more sustainable materials.