Textile Term: Pile Knit
Pile knit fabrics are designed to have a unique texture that stands out from other types of knit fabrics. The raised, fuzzy texture is created by adding additional loops of yarn to the surface of the fabric, which are then cut to create the pile. This results in a soft and plush texture that is ideal for a wide range of applications, including clothing, upholstery, and blankets.
One of the most popular types of pile knit fabrics is fleece, which is typically made from polyester fibers. Fleece is lightweight, warm, and breathable, making it perfect for outdoor clothing and blankets. It is also easy to care for, as it can be machine washed and dried without shrinking or losing its shape.
Chenille is another type of pile knit fabric that is made from a combination of fibers, including cotton, rayon, and acrylic. This fabric has a soft and velvety texture that is perfect for cozy blankets and comfortable clothing. Chenille is also used for upholstery and home decor, as it adds a touch of luxury and texture to any space.
Velour is a type of pile knit fabric that has a plush texture similar to velvet. This fabric is often used for high-end clothing, such as dresses, skirts, and suits, and is known for its softness and comfort. On the other hand, Terry cloth is a type of uncut pile knit fabric that is highly absorbent and commonly used for towels, bathrobes, and other bathroom and spa products.
Polar fleece is a type of double-sided pile knit fabric that is soft, lightweight, and breathable, making it perfect for activewear, outdoor clothing, and blankets. This fabric is made from polyester fibers and is known for its warmth and durability. It also has a smooth surface that makes it ideal for screen printing or embroidery.
Boucle is a type of looped pile knit fabric that has a curly texture that resembles a boucle yarn. This fabric is often used for coats, jackets, and skirts, and can provide a unique texture and dimension to clothing. Boucle is available in a range of colors and can be blended with other fibers to create a unique look.
Finally, pile knit fabrics can also be made from natural fibers such as wool and alpaca, which are perfect for colder climates. These fibers are naturally insulating and can help keep you warm and cozy on even the coldest days. Wool and alpaca pile knit fabrics are often used for sweaters, hats, scarves, and other cold-weather clothing items.
