Textile Term: Mesh (Knitting)

In textile knitting, the most commonly used types of mesh are warp-knitted mesh and weft-knitted mesh.

Warp-knitted mesh is produced on a warp-knitting machine and has a stable and firm structure. It is made by interlacing the yarns along the lengthwise direction of the fabric, creating a stable and sturdy mesh. Warp-knitted mesh is commonly used for technical applications such as filtration, industrial fabrics, and medical textiles.

Weft-knitted mesh, on the other hand, is produced on a weft-knitting machine and has a more flexible and stretchy structure. It is made by interlacing the yarns along the widthwise direction of the fabric, creating a stretchy and open mesh. Weft-knitted mesh is commonly used for apparel applications such as sportswear, swimwear, and lingerie, as well as for technical applications such as ventilation and filtration.

Circular and flat mesh are two types of knitted fabrics that are made using different machines and techniques.

Circular mesh, also known as circular knitting, is made using a circular knitting machine with a cylinder and needles that move in a circular motion. The fabric is produced in a seamless tube shape and can be knitted continuously, without any seams or interruptions. Circular mesh is commonly used for garments such as socks, tights, and seamless underwear.

Flat mesh, also known as flat knitting, is made using a flat knitting machine with needles that move back and forth. The fabric is produced in a flat shape and can be knitted in separate panels or sections that are later sewn together. Flat mesh is commonly used for garments such as sweaters, scarves, and blankets.

Both circular and flat mesh can be made using a variety of yarns and fibers, and can be knitted in a range of patterns and textures.