Archaeology Term: B.C.E.
B.C.E., an abbreviation for 'Before Common Era,' is a secular system of chronological notation used to designate years prior to the beginning of the Common Era (CE).
This system was adopted to provide a more inclusive and neutral alternative to the traditional B.C. (Before Christ) and A.D. (Anno Domini) dating system. By removing specific religious references, BCE allows for a broader application in historical and scientific contexts.
BCE is used in conjunction with CE to create a continuous timeline of human history. The year 1 BCE is followed by 1 CE, marking the transition between the two eras. This system is widely used in academic, historical, and archaeological circles to provide a more objective and universally applicable framework for dating events and artifacts.
While the traditional B.C. and A.D. system remains familiar to many, the increasing use of BCE reflects a growing awareness of the diverse cultural and religious backgrounds of people around the world. By adopting a more neutral terminology, scholars and historians aim to promote a more inclusive and respectful understanding of the past.
